Summer Activities for Kids with Disabilities
Tip 1: Make Summer Adventures Predictable (with Visual Supports!)
For many students, the unstructured nature of summer can be a challenge. Whether it's a trip to the park or a family vacation, create a simple visual schedule or "first/then" board for daily activities or special outings. This helps reduce anxiety by showing what's coming next. For younger children, pictures work great; for older students, a bulleted list or calendar app on a device can provide the same sense of predictability and control. Review it together each morning! You can find photos for daily activities at Do2Learn.)
Tip 2: Build Social Skills Through Structured Play & Community Fun
Summer is a fantastic time for social skill development outside of the classroom.
Younger Students: Organize playdates with one or two familiar peers. Use clear communication and pre-plan activities. Consider practicing greetings, sharing, and taking turns with fun games. Local parks or sensory-friendly play gyms can be great settings.
Older Students: Encourage participation in structured group activities like adapted sports leagues, library summer reading programs, or even a local volunteer opportunity (animal shelter, community garden). These provide natural opportunities to interact with peers and practice social cues in a relaxed setting.
Tip 3: Explore Sensory-Friendly Summer Fun!
Summer offers unique sensory experiences, and embracing them can be joyful!
For all ages: Think about activities that engage different senses. Water play (sprinklers, pools, splash pads), sandbox fun, nature walks (touching leaves, smelling flowers), or even creating a "sensory bin" at home with rice, beans, or water beads can be calming and engaging.
For those seeking calm: Look for "sensory-friendly hours" at local museums, movie theaters, or trampoline parks. These offer reduced noise, adjusted lighting, and a more relaxed environment.
Tip 4: Keep Learning Alive (and Fun!) Through Everyday Activities
Learning doesn't stop when school does! Integrate academic skills into daily summer routines:
Younger Students: Practice counting with fruit at the grocery store, read road signs aloud on car trips, or write short stories about their summer adventures.
Older Students: Engage them in practical math (calculating costs for an outing, budgeting for summer treats), research interests online (e.g., historical sites for a family trip), or keep a summer journal to practice writing and reflection. The key is to make it low-pressure and relevant to their interests.
Tip 5: Practice Self-Advocacy & Independence in New Settings
Summer presents new opportunities for students to build independence.
Younger Students: Encourage them to express their needs (e.g., asking for a specific snack, saying they need a break) in new environments like a summer camp or grandparent's house. Help them practice how to politely ask for help.
Older Students: Support them in planning parts of summer outings, navigating public transportation (if applicable), or even ordering their own food at a restaurant. Discuss strategies for communicating their accommodations or preferences in new social situations. Role-playing can be a great tool!